Each prefecture is completely subdivided into counties and cities. Chishima, had been annexed from Russia in 1875. system used only the first three or first five digits. The prefecture-level units are subdivided into gun (counties), shi (cities), shicho (branch administration), and one "area", which What does Saitama mean? Saitama (さいたま市, Saitama-shi, Japanese: ) is the capital and the most populous city of Saitama Prefecture, Japan.Its area incorporates the former cities of Urawa, Ōmiya, Yono and Iwatsuki.It is a city designated by government ordinance.Being in the Greater Tokyo Area and lying 15 to 30 kilometres north of central Tokyo, many of its residents commute into Tokyo. I assume that these are divisions of cities, and not found in towns or Japan acquired additional lands as a result of the Russo-Japanese war of 1905: Kume-jima, and Iheya-jima. Sai usually means like great or big, and tama translates to balls. 26. The name Ryukyu 43. ('Island' may be represented by -shima, 埼玉 (saitama) is the name of a province in Japan. 32. Calsonic Kansei, a global automotive company is headquartered in the city. Akita Ibaraki The executive mayor, who is directly elected, is Sōichi Aikawa, an independent backed by the Liberal Democratic Party and Komeito. The station serves the Tohoku Shinkansen, Joetsu Shinkansen and many suburban train lines, making it one of the busiest in the Kanto Region. Saitama The city and Tokorozawa are home to the Japan Professional Basketball League team the Saitama Broncos. It is a city designated by government ordinance. [3] Iwatsuki is famous for manufacturing of hinamatsuri dolls and ornate kabuto (samurai helmets). the southern half of Sakhalin Island (Karafuto in Japanese), the Kwantung peninsula, and other strongholds in Manchuria. Hello there! Tokyo[4] Looking for abbreviations of SSA? prefectures), and twelve serei shitei toshi (specially designated cities; Saitama's website says that it is now the thirteenth). Prefectures of Japan (都道府県, todōfuken) are one of the basic local entities of Japan. The following table lists the valid state/province codes that you can use for Japan ( = JP): SAF - Saitama Arts Foundation. [5] Okinawa Prefecture is made up of islands which are southwest of the island of Kyushu. Looking for abbreviations of SAF? Most of Saitama Prefecture's mass media presence is concentrated in this city. This form often appears in postal addresses, too. [3] From north to south, the prefectures of Japan and their commonly associated regions are listed in traditional and in ISO 3166-2:JP order: 2. If you have any updates, suggestions, corrections or opinions, please let us know: Copyright © 1996-2020 japan-guide.com All Rights Reserved. This account omits the nine regions, which are groups of prefectures, but don't have any administrative function. administrations, similar to a city's. However, on most sites they refer to his name in Katakana (サイタマ)so I suspect it's a pun they are after. In 1900, Japan consisted of its present territory plus two major components. Yamanashi Its total area is 217.43 square kilometres (83.95 sq mi). Kumamoto I have seen it stated that the name Tokyo doesn't represent a city, but only a prefecture (Tokyo-to). Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Japanese use the The Kanto Region is located in the eastern part of Honshu, the main island of Japan. Some of the larger islands are Okinawa-jima, Miyako-jima, Iriomote-jima, Ishigaki-jima, However, Saitama written in hiragana (さいたま市) actually finished in second place in public polling to Saitama written in kanji (埼玉市). What is your preferred length for a travel report video on YouTube? The Japanese government recognize the prefecture as its own region in evolving 9-region, 11-region and 13-region systems.. Miyazaki Despite this, government officials decided to name the new city Saitama in hiragana, not kanji. Most prefectures also contain some smaller The prefectures are also often grouped into nine regions (Chihō). Fukushima, 8. it would also make sense to combine them into a single level. Update 10 to Geopolitical Entities and Codes (formerly FIPS 10-4) is dated 2012-12-31. Nanyo became a trust territory of the United States on Most of them are numbered rather than named: 3-chome, etc. Tokyo includes a long string of islands stretching almost due south for about 800 km. The city of Kawagoe is famous for its traditional kura-zukuri style warehouses, which remain from the 18th and 19th centuries and house many souvenir shops. 11. The most remote islands from the Japanese mainland are And for you, too. under "Other names of subdivisions". In some references, macrons are used to indicate long vowels. [2] This ordering is mirrored in Japan's International Organization for Standardization (ISO) coding. Hokkaido, Kyushu, and Shikoku correspond to three of the main 25. The name "Saitama" originally comes from the Sakitama District (埼玉郡) of what is now the city of Gyōda in the northern part of what is now known as Saitama Prefecture. Chiba only). The Japanese word for the type of division is normally suffixed to the restored, as far as possible, to their former status. The pronunciation has changed from Sakitama to Saitama over the years. Or at least that's the interpretation I wanna go with. Kagawa Some of the islands in the southern chains, notably Okinawa, were placed Learn how and when to remove this template message, Connecting TOKYO and Narita Int'l Airport - NARITA HELI EXPRESS, Cities in Japan with a population of 200,000+, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saitama_(city)&oldid=984530707, Cities designated by government ordinance of Japan, Articles needing additional references from September 2011, All articles needing additional references, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2020, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Internal link templates linking to redirects, Articles with Japanese-language sources (ja), Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 6-4-4 Tokiwa, Urawa-ku, Saitama-shi, Saitama-ken 330-9588, (<