Due to the large number of immigrants who are not fluent in English, about 35% of District residents are considered functionally illiterate. March 26, 2020. It stayed in this area until the 2010 Census, at which point it moved to very near the Brookland-CUA Metrorail station, where it remained in 2016. The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100.00%. This increased steadily at a rate of just over a mile a decade for forty years, leveling off at 9 miles in 2010 and 2016. The Washington, DC area currently ranks 5th among metro areas in the US for population growth. Washington Area Virginia 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Count White 1 Hispanic 2 Black Asian Mixed 1 Other 1. First, the Washington, DC MSA is very asymmetrically shaped, because its northeastern border is constrained by the Baltimore MSA, which it borders less than twenty miles from downtown DC, while it extends over fifty miles to the south and west. $59,808 ±$1,444 Per capita income about 20 percent higher than the amount in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metro Area: $51,437 ±$439; about 1.5 times the amount in … Approximately 1 in 7 Washingtonians are immigrants, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.05%, The second president of the U.S.- John Adams- was the first president to ever live in. The District of Columbia was formed in 1791 from territory ceded by Maryland and Virginia, but remained in some respects under their jurisdiction until the National government moved there in 1800. Over 177 embassies and numerous international cultural centers are located in the District of Columbia. The population centers were calculated for each racial group in each year by finding the center of mass for each race’s distribution of random dots. Using one dot per ten residents rather than one dot per resident prevented the densest parts of the region from exceeding a maximum dot density at which point additional dots would necessarily cover the dots behind them. Using historical population data by Census tract for the five US Decennial Censuses 1970-2010 from the IPUMS National Historical GIS project of the University of Minnesota, I mapped the population densities of Census tracts in the DC metro area for each year between 1970 and 2010. Chart. According to officials, the growth is due to people migrating to the area from other parts of the US. The District's population has made more than a 7.5% increase since the 2010 Census, continuing a trend of growth set since 2000 after 50 years of decline. 33.4k. Since data on the populations of Latinx and non-Latinx Americans by race was not available from the 1970 Decennial Census, though a total Latinx population was, I used the total African-American and Asian/Other populations for 1970. It indicates that there was also a significant increase in the African-American populations of the western and northern suburbs (and northern Anne Arundel County) that is less visible on the maps than the suburban population in Prince George’s County because these areas are more integrated than the southern Prince George’s neighborhoods, which are often 90% or more African-American. The population centers for other races were all significantly to the west of that for African-Americans in 1970. Map of the population distribution in the DC metro area, 1970-2016. However, while the Asian-American median distance increased steadily during that time, the Latinx median distance grew quite slowly until 1990 and significantly more quickly afterward. There are many religions represented in Washington, DC. If the District is included with Baltimore and the suburbs, the Baltimore-Washington Metropolitan Area has a population of more than 9 million, which makes it the 4th largest CSA in the country. During the work week, however, the population swells to more than one million as commuters come from Virginia and Maryland. 85.95% of District Of Columbia residents were born in the United States, with 36.73% having been born in District Of Columbia. The large dots are the center-of-population for each racial group within the study region. 6,280,697), including age, race, sex, income, poverty, marital status, education and more. One dot per ten residents, colored blue for whites, green for African-Americans, orange for Latinx, and red for Asian-Americans (and others). It then also moved slightly to the east by 2016. The white population center in that year was in DC, just north of the Old Soldiers’ Home, and near the triple-boundary with Prince George’s and Montgomery Counties. All data processing and map production was done using QGIS 3.2.3-Bonn. The Asian-American and Latinx population centers were located slightly to the south, just east of Columbia Heights. 6,567.6 square miles 956.3 people per square mile. However, Charles County, MD was not divided into Census tracts until 1980, though it comes relatively close to the southern border of DC. Since the US Census has been inconsistent in how it reports data on race and ethnicity (Latinx / non-Latinx status) over the study period, I developed a consistent classification to use for my maps. The race least likely to be in poverty in District Of Columbia is White, with 6.27% below the poverty level. Even in 1970, there was a clear directional bias toward suburban growth: in Prince George’s County land outside the Beltway was nearly all still rural, while significant development outside the Beltway had begun in Montgomery and Fairfax Counties. It is notable that the Columbia Heights area transitions from African-American to Latinx, while the Langley Park area appears to have been entirely white before transitioning to Latinx. Among those working part-time, it was 21.98%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 36.53%. Choosing the region to be analyzed for this project was somewhat difficult. 46.9%. Identifiable Asian-American enclaves start to appear in Fairfax County in the 1990 Census, and by the 2000 Census, they are found throughout Fairfax and Montgomery Counties and in parts of Arlington. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and also known as D.C. or Washington, is the capital city of the United States of America. After 2000, the movements of these population centers changed: rather than continuing to move northwestward, the Latinx and white population centers stayed in nearly the same location through 2016, with the white center even moving slightly east between 2000 and 2016. A visual analysis of population dot maps can only tell us so much about the distributions of different populations, and risks introduction of bias due to biases in human visual perception. Plot of the median distance a resident of each race lived from their race’s population center in 1970, 1980, 1990, 2000, 2010, and 2016. All populations shown in the table exclude the portion returned to Virginia in 1846. I then made dot maps of the population distribution in each year studied, with dots color-coded by race, to help visualize this information. Census Reporter Search MapBox. This district is a particularly small area, encompassing only 68 square miles of land and water. Chart. In the years between 1970 and 2016, the three non-African-American groups’ population centers all moved to the west-northwest in almost the exact same direction and, through 2000, at nearly the exact same rate.