As an author, genre controls what you write and how you write it. Writing to persuade involves offering not only facts but also a slant that directs the reader to make a commitment or decision. [citation needed] Literary fiction has been defined as any fiction that attempts to engage with one or more truths or questions, hence relevant to a broad scope of humanity as a form of expression. And non-fiction is often used to support and expand students’ understanding of fiction texts—after reading Hamlet students might read critical articles about the play and historical information about the time period and/or the life of Shakespeare. 3) Drama:- The word ‘Drama’ has been derived from a Greek word meaning action. Then there are the classical, formulaic poems of Shakespeare’s time, such as the blank verse and the sonnet. In this category, stories take place in the present day and characters encounter modern day difficulties and issues. It relies heavily on figurative language, rhythm, and imagery to relay its message to readers. Most of what students practice writing in the classroom is the non-fiction essay, from factual to personal to persuasive. The Nancy Drew and Sherlock Holmes novels are prime examples of the mystery genre. It is designed to entertain, but it can also inspire, inform, or persuade. But times have changed, and many teachers have come to realize that comic books and the more modern graphic novels are both appealing to kids and are a valid form of literature in their own right. Mystery novels, also called detective fiction, follow a detective solving a case from start to … Poetry is the most intense form of writing. The dramas most commonly taught in classrooms are definitely those written by the bard. Utilizing the literary technique is essential to create a specific effects and a well-written framework for a piece of literature. Since dramas are meant to be acted out in front of an audience, it’s hard to fully appreciate them when looking only at pages of text. Genre is a style or category of art, music, or literature. The world of literature abounds with different genres. Drama or Play is a genre of English Literature that developed in the age of Shakespeare.He is known as the father of English Drama. There are the shorter, more modern poems, spanning anything from a few lines to a few pages. Edgar Allen Poe’s “The Raven,” is one of the most commonly taught poems of this type. There are five broad genres that most subcategories of writing can be placed into, although much writing can … You’ll see some overlap between genres; for example, prose is a broader term that includes both drama and non-fiction. In addition, any storyboard can be made “sharable”, where a private link to the storyboard can be shared externally. Examples of this genre include promotional and political advertisements, merchandise or other reviews, propaganda, letters in the editorial section of a newspaper and fundraising letters. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Poems are heavy in imagery and metaphor and are often made up of fragments and phrases rather than complete, grammatically correct sentences. This is often considered the oldest form of literature. It’s so important to note that the literary genres and tools that were utilized by the Hebrews and Greeks are not necessarily the same as the ones we use in modern English literature! Students are likely to be exposed to far more of this type of literature than anything else throughout their lives, so it makes sense to teach them how to be critical and active consumers of media. While spanning many diverse sub-genres, this writing always attempts to lead the reader to do what the writer requests of him. Star Wars is one of the most famous examples. Most folk tales were originally oral literature, and are short stories meant to pass on a particular lesson or moral. Literary fiction is a term used to distinguish certain fictional works that possess commonly held qualities to readers outside genre fiction. Examples include biographies, autobiographies, or memoirs. These tales often have a timeless quality, dealing with common concerns that are relevant despite the time period. Historical fiction, however, features made-up stories that accurately portray life during a particular period in history. It is also more likely to be written in first person than other genres. Poetry is the first major literary genre. cummings, Robert Frost, and Maya Angelou. Another popular category of literature, known as drama or play, is a story created specifically for a stage performance. This categorization was created to encompass the many new and important kinds of texts in our society today, such as movies and films, websites, commercials, billboards, and radio programs. Dramatic poetry might include comedy, tragedy, melodrama, and mixtures like tragicomedy. Here are a few more that are sometimes used in classrooms: Oral Literature: The oldest type of literature, and the foundation on which culture was built. They can also be used in nonfiction or fiction, depending on their purpose and use. Before writing was invented, oral stories were commonly put into some sort of poetic form to make them easier to remember and recite. One of the most practical types of writing is writing to explain things. Nonetheless, there are more than just five types of fiction, ranging from romance to graphic novels. But other types of poetry are so free-form that they lack any rhymes or common patterns. Literature containing elements of the outdoors, nature, adventure, and traveling. "Written genres" (more commonly known as "literary genres") are those works of prose, poetry, drama, hybrid forms, or other literature that are distinguished by shared literary conventions, similarities in topic, theme, style, tropes, or common settings, character types, or formulaic patterns of character interactions and events, and an overall predictable form. Tune into our blog for similar content in the upcoming weeks. Teaching About Pond Habitat: Lesson & Activity Ideas. Since the days of primitive communication such as cave paintings and hieroglyphics, people have attempted to document what has happened in their lives. Writing comes in dozens of types and styles, depending the purpose of the writer. While we might read a passage a certain way from our modern English lense, the original text actually intended something quite different. This category can spill into the other genres but will typically look much different in the process. [citation needed] Genre fiction is a term used to distinguish fictional works written with the intent of fitting into a specific literary genre, in order to appeal to readers and fans already familiar with that genre. Poetry, as experienced in the classroom, is usually one of three types. Folktale, which is also referred to as mythology, tells stories of originally oral literature and are meant to pass on particular moral lessons. All storyboards are public and can be viewed and copied by anyone. These long, complex poems resemble novels, such as Homer’s The Iliad and The Odyssey. This genre is often broken up into five subgenres: fantasy, historical fiction, contemporary fiction, mystery, and science fiction. Poetry today is usually written down but is still sometimes performed. Storyboard That accepts purchase orders. It seems like there is an infinite amount of genres in literature, but in reality, there are actually many sub-genres. Some of these genres revolve around the structure of the text, such as novellas, biographies, and memoirs, and others are based on the subject matter, like romances, fantasies, and mysteries. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. The purpose of this genre is to explain and examine a person, place, thing or idea in a way that gives the reader a more thorough understanding of the topic. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Drama is a literary work written to be performed in front of an audience. Prose writing is often divided into two primary categories: Fiction is narrative writing that originates from the author’s imagination. Also in this category are biographies, "how-to" pieces and character sketches. Expository Writing. It describes the style and focus of the novel you write. Graphic Novels and Comic Books: It used to be that most educators saw comic books as the lowest form of literature, not suitable or valuable for children. A lot of people think of rhymes and counting syllables and lines when they think of poetry, and some poems certainly follow strict forms. If you wish to opt out, please close your SlideShare account. Now, most oral texts have been written down, of course, and are usually taught in the form of epic poems or plays or folk tales. Teachers may opt to lower the security if they want to allow sharing. Examples include books such as The Da Vinci Code or The Boy in the Striped Pajamas. All Rights Reserved. Learn more. Copyright 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Education, Explore state by state cost analysis of US colleges in an interactive article, The Metropolitan Museum of Art: The Origins of Writing, Colorado State University: A Brief List of Genres, Teachnology: Teacher Guide to Different Types of Writing.